Chapter after chapter was either recolonized or chartered eventually reaching Vanderbilt University with the establishment of the Alpha Iota chapter.įollowing the chartering at Vanderbilt, the leadership of Phi Kappa Sigma received a considerable amount of interest and attention during 1902 by a group of students enrolled at the University of Alabama who sought to found a new fraternity at the Capstone. Regardless, by the end of the war and as a result of the extremely punitive campaigns waged by Union forces, the Southern chapters found themselves decimated and subsequently many chapters were forced to close their doors until the fraternity began to expand back into the Southern United States. Brothers from both Northern and Southern chapters served on both sides of the conflict but despite this, would show special treatment and mercy to those who professed to be fellow brothers of Phi Kappa Sigma. As a result, even the chapters and brothers of Phi Kappa Sigma were not exempt from the wrath of the war. However, turmoil and turbulence came at the outbreak of the American Civil War, which raged across the United States as the country’s most bloody conflict. From the University of Pennsylvania, the Phi Kappa Sigma colonized and chartered at many institutions with enrolled students deemed worthy of being Men of Honor. Over the next few decades, the leadership of Phi Kappa Sigma worked diligently to expand and establish chapters across the United States of America and the Dominion of Canada at the some of the most prestigious and renowned academic institutions of the time. On October 19th, 1850, these seven men officially founded the Alpha chapter of the Phi Kappa Sigma Fraternity. Charles Hare Hutchinson, Alfred Victor du Pont, John Thorne Stone, Andrew Adams Ripka, James Bayard Hodge, and Duane Williams would become the first members of Phi Kappa Sigma under the leadership of Mitchell. Mitchell discovered six other men who were willing to form the Fraternity with him. Mitchell intended to organize a unique brotherhood composed of men that shared his values. At the time, only two fraternities had been installed at UPenn. Samuel Brown Wylie Mitchell, a student on campus, set out to establish his own secret order during the Fall of 1850. The Phi Kappa Sigma International Fraternity is one of the countries oldest extant social fraternities and was founded in Philadelphia at the University of Pennsylvania.
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